Lygodactylus williamsi is a critically endangered gecko species, endemic to a small area in Kimboza and Ruvu Forest Reserves in Tanzania. Its survival is threatened by illegal collection for the pet trade, where it is often misrepresented as captive-bred. Thus, this project aims to secure the survival of L. williamsi, conserve its unique habitat, and benefit the surrounding ecosystems and communities. Specifically, it aims; 1. To protect and restore the critical habitats of Lygodactylus williamsi, including the Kimboza and Ruvu Forest Reserves, through reforestation efforts and prevention of habitat degradation; 2. To establish population size, distribution, and health of L. williamsi in its natural range, enabling better-informed conservation decisions; 3. To reduce the illegal collection and trade of L. williamsi by raising awareness, and strengthening enforcement of CITES regulations; 4. To collaborate with local communities by promoting sustainable land-use practices, raising awareness about the species' ecological importance, and providing alternative livelihoods to reduce dependence on forest resources; 5. To work with government agencies and conservation organizations to strengthen policies protecting L. williamsi and its habitat, ensuring long-term conservation outcomes; and 6. To train local stakeholders, including forest rangers and community members, in monitoring techniques, habitat restoration, and conservation practices to enhance their role in protecting the species